This peer reviewed paper is the result of two years of investigation and details findings related to the cause of the 2015 Quincy Legionnaires’ disease (LD) outbreak. The paper compares these findings to the circumstances surrounding the 2014 Flint LD outbreak.
To minimize risk for future similar municipal water related outbreaks, municipal plant operators and public health officials should be aware of this papers’ findings and the direct impact significant variations in municipal water corrosion inhibitor and disinfectant residual can have on potential for community wide LD outbreaks as well as outbreaks at buildings housing immunocompromised individuals supplied by this water.
Background Information on US Legionella Policy
Quincy Veterans’ Home Multi-Year Outbreak – A case study in failed US Policy
Managing a Legionnaires’ outbreak
Article published in McKnight’s Long-Term Care News (4/10/19) on lessons learned from multi-year CDC failure to resolve Quincy Veterans Home outbreak.
LRM IDPH Public Comments On Illinois Plumbing Code By Tim Keane Legionella Risk Management 12 28 18
Supporting Documents
CDC Epi-Aid Report – Quincy 8/31/2015
CDC Epi-Aid Report – Quincy 8/8/2016
CDC Epi-Aid Report – Quincy 12/4/2017
CDC Epi-Aid Report – Quincy 2/4/2018
Tim Keane Presentation to National Academy of Sciences, Medicine and Engineering titled, “Successes and failures in cost effective public health policy related to control of Legionella in building water systems” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MzwAfOlE0eo
Janet Stout Presentation at Emory University portion on sampling protocol of 1st draw vs 2 minute flush “There are people out there doing this intentionally to get negative results” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qEhBJSluFGQ&feature=youtu.be&t=37m30s
Janet Stout Presentation at Emory University entire presentation https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qEhBJSluFGQ&feature=youtu.be&t=35m00s
Preventing Waterborne Pathogen Transmission by Kelly Pyrek ICT March 2019
https://www.infectioncontroltoday.com/transmission-prevention/preventing-waterborne-pathogen-transmission
Illinois Auditor General Report Legionnaires’ Disease at the Quincy Veterans Home March 2019